The New "Wild West": Danny Chambers MP Demands Urgent Regulation as Children Turn to AI Chatbots for Mental Health Support.
Complete survey:
dannychambers.org.uk/ai-chatbots-survey
His recent challenge to the Health Secretary has exposed a staggering lack of government oversight regarding the "wild west" of mental health chatbots and AI tools being marketed to children and vulnerable adults.
A Department in Denial
The Liberal Democrats have long argued for "parity of esteem"—treating mental health with the same urgency as physical health.
However, recent parliamentary responses suggest the current government is failing to apply this principle to the digital world.
In a written response to Danny Chambers MP on January 5, 2026, the Department of Health and Social Care admitted it has made no assessment of the number of unregulated chatbots providing mental health advice to children. While the department acknowledged that services like ChatGPT and Character AI can offer "incorrect and harmful information," their only solution was a warning for users to "be careful."
"Telling children and vulnerable people to be ‘careful’ with unregulated, misleading and potentially dangerous new technology is simply not good enough," "That is why I will be continuing to push the Government for stronger regulation on chatbots and AI tools." Danny Chambers MP
The "Smoking" of the 21st Century
The most striking aspect of the Liberal Democrat critique is the comparison between big tech and big tobacco. Chambers argues that we are currently repeating the public health mistakes of the past.
"We’re treating scrolling today the way we treated smoking in the 1970s: with denial and delay. Not because phones are cigarettes, but because we’ve normalised systems deliberately designed to be addictive, exposed children early, and let industry set the rules while harm accumulates." Danny Chambers MP
This isn't just about "bad content"—it's about the business models of tech giants. These systems are designed to be "emotionally persuasive," often leading children to view an AI algorithm as a "friend" or a "cartoon character" rather than a piece of software.
Why are People Turning to AI?
The rise of AI chatbots is a symptom of a broken system. With NHS waiting lists for Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) reaching record highs, many families feel they have nowhere else to turn.
1 in 3 adults in the UK have reportedly relied on AI for mental health advice.
Waiting lists are driving people toward unregulated, "accountability-free" digital alternatives.
The gap in care is being filled by algorithms that lack the professional clinical guardrails of a human therapist.
The Liberal Democrat Plan for 2026
Liberal Democrats are calling for a proactive approach that puts wellbeing before corporate profit. The party’s vision for a safer digital environment includes:
Tougher Regulation: Moving beyond the Online Safety Act to specifically regulate AI tools that claim to provide medical or mental health support.
Early Intervention: Opening a "mental health hub" in every community so children can see a human professional without waiting months for a referral.
Accountability for Tech Giants: Ensuring companies cannot "disclaim responsibility" for the harms caused by systems designed to be addictive.
Conclusion
As Danny Chambers MP noted on the final sitting day of Parliament, 2026 must be the year the UK follows the lead of other nations in establishing a digital environment that protects, rather than exploits, vulnerability.
"This isn’t about being anti-technology. It’s about putting children’s mental health before corporate profit. Children’s mental health has to be one of our defining priorities for 2026."
Have Your say!
Danny Chambers MP would like to hear from parents about how new technologies are affecting their children. The evidence will be used to make the government put children's safety first.
Complete survey:
http://dannychambers.org.uk/ai-chatbots-survey
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